I-compressor ye-copeland digital scroll eyenziwe e-china ye-chiller

Ukuhlaziywa kwamaphutha ayi-10 ajwayelekile ekunakekelweni kwesistimu yesiqandisi kanye nokulungisa iphutha

1. Izinga lokushisa le-exhaust lesistimu yesiqandisi liphansi kakhulu

Ukucindezela kokukhipha umoya kuphansi kakhulu, nakuba lesi senzakalo sibonakaliswa ohlangothini lwengcindezi ephezulu, kodwa imbangela ikakhulukazi ohlangothini oluphansi lwengcindezi.Izizathu yilezi:

1. Imbobo ye-valve yokwandisa ivinjiwe, ukunikezwa kwamanzi kuyancishiswa noma kumiswe ngisho, futhi izingcindezi zokudonsa nokukhipha ziyancishiswa ngalesi sikhathi.

2. I-valve yokwandisa ivinjwe yiqhwa noma engcolile, futhi isihlungi sivinjiwe, okuzonciphisa nakanjani ukucindezela nokukhipha umoya;inkokhiso yesiqandisi ayanele;

2. Isistimu yesiqandisi ithola uketshezi olubuyela emuva

1. Ezinhlelweni ezincane zesiqandisi ezisebenzisa amashubhu e-capillary, ukungezwa koketshezi okweqile kuzodala ukugeleza kwe-liquid backflow.Uma i-evaporator isithwathwa kakhulu noma ifeni ihluleka, ukudluliswa kokushisa kuba mpofu, futhi uketshezi olungahwamuki luzobangela ukugeleza okubuyela emuva koketshezi.Ukushintshashintsha kwezinga lokushisa okuvamisile kuzophinde kubangele ukuthi i-valve yokunweba ihluleke ukuphendula futhi kubangele ukugeleza okubuyela emuva koketshezi.

2. Ngezinhlelo zesiqandisi ezisebenzisa ama-valve okwandisa, ukubuya kwe-liquid kuhlobene eduze nokukhethwa nokusetshenziswa okungalungile kwama-valve okwandisa.Ukukhethwa okweqile kwe-valve yokunweba, ukulungiselelwa kokushisa okuphezulu kakhulu okuncane kakhulu, ukufakwa okungalungile kwephakheji yenzwa yokushisa noma ukulimala kokugoqwa kwe-thermal insulation, noma ukwehluleka kwe-valve yokunweba kungase kubangele uketshezi olubuyela emuva.

Kuzinhlelo zesiqandisi lapho ukugeleza kwe-liquid backflow kunzima ukukugwema, ukufaka isilawuli se-gas-liquid separator kungavimbela noma kunciphise ngempumelelo ukugeleza okubuyela emuva koketshezi.

3. Izinga lokushisa lokumunca lesistimu yesiqandisi liphezulu

1. Izinga lokushisa lokumunca liphezulu kakhulu ngenxa yezinye izizathu, njengokungasuki kahle kwepayipi legesi elibuyayo noma ipayipi elide kakhulu, okungabangela izinga lokushisa elidonswayo libe phezulu kakhulu.Ngaphansi kwezimo ezijwayelekile, ikhanda le-compressor cylinder kufanele libe ingxenye epholile futhi lishise ingxenye.

2. Ishaja yesiqandisi ohlelweni ayanele, noma ukuvulwa kwevalve yokunweba kuncane kakhulu, okuholela ekusakazweni kwesiqandisi okwanele ohlelweni, isiqandisi esincane esingena ku-evaporator, ukushisa okuphezulu kakhulu, kanye nezinga lokushisa eliphezulu lokumunca.

3. Isikrini sokuhlunga sembobo ye-valve yokwandisa sivinjiwe, ukunikezwa koketshezi ku-evaporator akwanele, inani loketshezi oluyisiqandisi liyancishiswa, futhi ingxenye ye-evaporator ihlalwa isitimu esishisa kakhulu, ngakho-ke izinga lokushisa lokudonsa liyakhuphuka.

4. Uketshezi

1, kufanele ugweme izinga lokushisa lokudonsa liphezulu kakhulu noma liphansi kakhulu.Izinga lokushisa lokumunca ngokweqile, okungukuthi, ukushisa okuphezulu ngokweqile, kuzobangela izinga lokushisa lokukhishwa kwe-compressor likhuphuke.Uma izinga lokushisa lokumunca liphansi kakhulu, kusho ukuthi isiqandisi asihwamuki ngokuphelele ku-evaporator, okungagcini nje ukunciphisa ukusebenza kahle kokushintshaniswa kokushisa kwe-evaporator, futhi ukumuncwa kwesitimu esimanzi kuzophinde kwakha ukushaqeka okuwuketshezi ku-compressor.Ngaphansi kwezimo ezijwayelekile, izinga lokushisa lokumunca kufanele libe ngu-5-10 ° C ngaphezu kwezinga lokushisa elihwamukayo.

2. Ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukusebenza okuphephile kwe-compressor futhi kuvimbele ukuvela kwesando esiwuketshezi, izinga lokushisa lokudonsa liyadingeka ukuba libe ngaphezu kwezinga lokushisa lokuhwamuka, okungukuthi, kufanele libe nezinga elithile lokushisa okuphezulu.

5. Qala uhlelo lwesiqandisi ngoketshezi

1. Umkhuba wokuthi amafutha okugcoba ku-compressor amagwebu aphuphuma ngamandla kubizwa ngokuthi ukuqala ngoketshezi.Ukukhihliza amagwebu ngesikhathi sokuqalisa ngoketshezi kungabonakala ngokucacile engilazini yokubona uwoyela.Isizathu esiyinhloko siwukuthi inani elikhulu lesiqandisi elincibilikisiwe emafutheni okugcoba futhi licwila ngaphansi kwamafutha okugcoba ngokuzumayo libilisa lapho ukucindezela kuncipha ngokuzumayo, futhi kubangele ukwenzeka kwegwebu lamafutha okugcoba, okulula ukubangela isando esiwuketshezi.

2. Ukufakwa kwe-crankcase heater (i-heater kagesi) ku-compressor kungavimbela ngokuphumelelayo ukufuduka kwesiqandisi.Vala isikhathi esifushane ukuze ugcine i-heater ye-crankcase inamandla.Ngemuva kokuvala isikhathi eside, shisa amafutha okugcoba amahora ambalwa noma ayishumi ngaphambi kokuqala umshini.Ukufaka isihlukanisi se-gas-liquid epayipini legesi elibuyayo kungakhuphula ukumelana nokufuduka kwesiqandisi futhi kunciphise inani lokufuduka.

6. Ukubuya kukawoyela ohlelweni lwesiqandisi

1. Ukuntuleka kwamafutha kuzodala ukuntuleka okukhulu kokugcotshwa.Imbangela yokuntuleka kwamafutha akukona ukuthi i-compressor igijima kangakanani futhi ishesha kangakanani, kodwa ukubuya kukawoyela ompofu kwesistimu.Ukufaka isihlukanisi samafutha kungabuyisela ngokushesha amafutha futhi kwandise isikhathi sokusebenza se-compressor ngaphandle kokubuya kwamafutha.

2. Uma i-compressor iphakeme kune-evaporator, ukugoba kokubuyisela uwoyela epayipini lokubuya eliqondile liyadingeka.Isicupho sokubuyisela uwoyela kufanele sibe sihlangene ngangokunokwenzeka ukuze kuncishiswe ukugcinwa kwamafutha.Isikhala phakathi kokugoba kokubuyisela uwoyela kufanele sifaneleke.Lapho inani lokugoba uwoyela lilikhulu, amanye amafutha okugcoba kufanele afakwe.

3. Ukuqalisa njalo kwe-compressor akusizi ukubuya kwamafutha.Ngenxa yokuthi isikhathi esiqhubekayo sokusebenza sifushane kakhulu, i-compressor iyama, futhi asikho isikhathi sokwenza umoya ozinzile wesivinini esikhulu epayipini lokubuya, ngakho uwoyela wokugcoba ungahlala kuphela epayipini.Uma amafutha okubuyisela engaphansi kwamafutha okugijima, i-compressor izoshoda ngamafutha.Lapho isikhathi sokusebenza sisifishane, ipayipi liba lide, kuba nzima kakhulu uhlelo, kulapho kugqama khona inkinga yokubuya kukawoyela.

7. Izinga lokushisa lokuhwamuka kwesistimu yesiqandisi

Ukusebenza kahle kokupholisa kunomthelela omkhulu ekusebenzeni kahle kokupholisa.Njalo ngokuncipha ngedigri engu-1, amandla kumele anyuswe ngo-4% ukuze athole umthamo wokupholisa ofanayo.Ngakho-ke, lapho izimo zivuma, kuyazuzisa ukwandisa izinga lokushisa elihwamukayo ngendlela efanele ukuze kuthuthukiswe ukusebenza kahle kwesiqandisi kwesipholile.

Izinga lokushisa elihwamukayo le-air conditioner yasendlini ngokuvamile lingaphansi kwama-5-10 degrees ngaphansi kwezinga lokushisa le-air outlet le-air conditioner.Ngesikhathi sokusebenza okujwayelekile, izinga lokushisa elikhuphukayo lingama-5-12 degrees, futhi izinga lokushisa lokukhipha umoya liyi-10-20 degrees.

Ukwehlisa ngokungaboni izinga lokushisa lokuhwamuka kungapholisa umehluko wezinga lokushisa, kodwa umthamo wokupholisa we-compressor uyancipha, ngakho isivinini sokupholisa asisheshi ngempela.Ngaphezu kwalokho, ukwehla kwezinga lokushisa elihwamukayo, i-coefficient yokupholisa ephansi, kodwa umthwalo uyanda, isikhathi sokusebenza siyandiswa, futhi ukusetshenziswa kwamandla kuzokwanda.

Okwesishiyagalombili, izinga lokushisa le-exhaust lesistimu yesiqandisi liphezulu kakhulu

Izizathu eziyinhloko zokushisa okuphezulu kokukhishwa yilezi ezilandelayo: izinga lokushisa lomoya obuya phezulu, amandla amakhulu okushisa emoto, isilinganiso sokucindezela okuphezulu, ukucindezela okuphezulu kokucindezela, inkomba ye-adiabatic yesiqandisi, nokukhethwa okungalungile kwesiqandisi.

Okwesishiyagalolunye, i-fluoride yesistimu yesiqandisi

1. Uma inani le-fluorine liphansi noma umfutho wayo olawulayo uphansi (noma uvimbe kancane), ibhonethi (izimbongolo) zevalvu yokwandisa ngisho nendawo yokungena ewuketshezi izoba nesithwathwa;lapho inani le-fluorine lilincane kakhulu noma ngokuyisisekelo lingenayo i-fluorine, ukubukeka kwe-valve yokunweba Ayikho impendulo, umsindo omncane kuphela wokugeleza komoya ongazwakala.

2. Bheka ukuthi i-icing iqala ngasiphi isiphetho, noma ngabe isuka ekhanda le-dispenser noma isuka ku-compressor ibuyele kuqhoqhoqho.Uma ikhanda le-dispenser lishoda ku-fluorine, i-compressor isho ukuthi kune-fluorine eningi kakhulu.

10. Izinga lokushisa lokumunca lesistimu yesiqandisi liphansi

1. Ukuvulwa kwevalvu yokunweba kukhulu kakhulu.Ngenxa yokuthi into ezwa izinga lokushisa iboshwe ngokuxega kakhulu, indawo yokuxhumana enepayipi lomoya elibuyayo incane, noma into ezwa izinga lokushisa ayigoqwanga ngezinto ezifakwa ku-thermal futhi indawo yayo yokugoqa ayilungile, njll., izinga lokushisa likalwa inzwa yezinga lokushisa. isici asinembile, futhi siseduze nezinga lokushisa elizungezile, okwenza i-valve yokwandisa isebenze.Idigri yokuvula iyanda, okuholela ekunikezeni uketshezi ngokweqile.

2. Inkokhelo yesiqandisi ikhulu kakhulu, ethatha ingxenye yevolumu ye-condenser futhi ikhulise ukucindezela kokunciphisa, futhi uketshezi olungena ku-evaporator luyanda ngokufanele.Uketshezi oluku-evaporator alukwazi ukuhwamuka ngokuphelele, ukuze igesi emuncwa i-compressor iqukethe amaconsi awuketshezi.Ngale ndlela, izinga lokushisa lepayipi legesi elibuyayo liyehla, kodwa izinga lokushisa lokuhwamuka alishintshi ngoba ukucindezela akwehli, futhi izinga lokushisa eliphakeme liyancipha.Akukho ukuthuthukiswa okuphawulekayo ngisho noma i-valve yokwandisa ivaliwe.